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Difference between alkaline and acidic - cleaning effect in comparison

Unterschied Alkalisch und Sauer - Reinigungswirkung im Vergleich

David |

When it comes to cleaning products, consumers often come across terms like "alkaline" and "acidic." But what do these terms actually mean and how do they differ in their cleaning effectiveness? In this article, we'll take a closer look at what alkaline and acidic mean and how they affect cleaning.

What does "alkaline" mean?

Alkaline cleaners have a pH above 7 on the pH scale, meaning they are basic. They tend to dissolve grease, oil, and dirt effectively. Typical examples of alkaline cleaners include baking soda, ammonia, and many commercial kitchen and bathroom cleaners .

Alkaline cleaners work through a chemical reaction called saponification. They break down fats and oils into smaller molecules that are easier to remove. This makes them particularly effective at cleaning heavily soiled surfaces, such as greasy kitchen countertops or burnt-on oven residue.

What does "sour" mean?

Acidic cleaning products have a pH below 7 and are acidic. Vinegar, lemon juice and many toilet cleaners are examples of acidic cleaners. Acidic cleaners are good for removing limescale, rust and mineral deposits.

Acid cleans by chemically breaking down limescale, rust and mineral deposits. It does this by dissolving the bonds that hold these deposits together. Acidic cleaners are therefore often the first choice forcleaning toilets , shower cubicles and other areas that suffer from limescale deposits.

cleaning effect in comparison

The choice between alkaline and acidic cleaners often depends on the type of dirt:

  1. Grease and oil : Alkaline cleaners are more effective at removing grease and oil because they can break down these substances effectively.

  2. Limescale and rust : Acidic cleaners are better suited to removing limescale and rust as they can chemically dissolve these deposits.

It is important to note that using cleaners with the correct pH value for the type of dirt is not only more effective, but also gentler on the surfaces being cleaned. Using them incorrectly can cause damage.

Conclusion

Alkaline and acidic are two different types of cleaning products, each with their own strengths and weaknesses. By understanding the differences between them and choosing the right cleaners for each type of soiling, you can ensure your cleaning job is done effectively and gently. Remember to always read the directions on cleaning products and take proper protective measures to protect your health and your surfaces.